Poland's new foreign ministerParty hardySep 19th 2014, 15:10 by J.C. | WARSAWPOLAND'S outgoing foreign minister,
Radek Sikorski, is a polyglot foreign-policy wonk who helped lead his country to its heftiest international presence in centuries.
Grzegorz Schetyna is a party insider who has evinced little interest in international relations, and who, according to his mother, learned his English from the foreign basketball players on a team he used to help run in his native Silesia. But it was Mr Schetyna who was picked to replaced Mr Sikorski as foreign minister on Friday, when
Ewa Kopacz, Poland's new prime minister, presented her cabinet (pictured). At a time when
Russia is threatening neighbouring
Ukraine, even Mr Schetyna's mother,
Danuta, says her son was reluctant to take the job.
Grzegorz Schetyna, the new Polish Foreign minister, who replaced, the experienced Radek Sikorski.“
My son was of the view that in the current international situation, it would be better for Sikorski to steer the [foreign ministry],” Ms Schetyna told the newspaper
Gazeta Wyborcza. “
I don't know myself what prompted Mrs Kopacz to name him to that position. I hope I'll find out soon.”
Ms Schetyna is not the only one perplexed by the choice of her son at a time of growing international danger. (The day before, the German newspaper
Süddeutsche Zeitung reported that
Vladimir Putin had warned in a conversation with his Ukrainian counterpart that Russian tanks could be in central European capitals, including
Warsaw, within two days.)
Mr Schetyna is a political infighter who helped build the ruling
Civic Platform party together with the outgoing prime minister,
Donald Tusk. The jovial, cigar-smoking, football-loving
Mr Schetyna was
Mr Tusk's leading lieutenant until his obvious ambition prompted the premier to cut him down to size in 2011, banishing him from senior party and government posts. He has since served as chairman of the parliamentary foreign relations committee, but he treated that post as a slight.
The trigger for the change is
Mr Tusk's imminent departure to Brussels, where he will become
president of the European Council. In taking over the prime minister's job,
Mrs Kopacz has had to ensure Mr Schetyna and other party bosses accept her leadership. She has taken care to put other barons besides
Mr Schetyna into senior posts, which allows her to act as an arbiter among party factions and to cement her position. Mr Schetyna has already pulled in his horns. He had earlier called for an internal party vote as soon as possible to determine
Civic Platform's leader, but now has fallen into line, allowing the vote to be delayed until after next year's parliamentary elections.
Mr Sikorski, meanwhile, is being kicked upstairs to speaker of parliament. He is well suited to the job: because he does not control a party grouping, he is acceptable to power brokers who do. But
the change at the ministry could affect Poland's foreign profile.
Mr Sikorski had been a forceful critic of Russia's actions in
Ukraine, and had been pushing hard for
a firm EU response.
Mr Schetyna has said little on the subject, and Mrs Kopacz is also being careful. Asked during her news conference whether
Poland should accede to
Ukrainian requests for arms, she responded that
Warsaw “
should not be active participants in an armed conflict.”
It is clear
Mrs Kopacz is firmly focused on the electoral calendar. She made few changes to important economic portfolios, and
the new government is likely to continue Mr Tusk's generally cautious policies.
Poland holds
local elections in November; the incumbent president, Civic Platform's
Bronislaw Komorowski, is almost certain to
win presidential elections next spring. After that come the parliamentary elections.
Civic Platform is trying for its third straight parliamentary victory, but until recently had been sagging in opinion polls.
Mr Tusk's departure and Mrs Kopacz's new cabinet have given the party a boost: it has jumped in opinion polls by
10 to
12 percentage points. If
Mr Schetyna's mother is trying to work out why her son is now Poland's foreign minister,
that could be the explanation.